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Reflexive verbs in Spanish: an adventure for students

Reflexive verbs 

Spanish, with its wide range of expressive verbs, can appear enigmatic to students. At the heart of this linguistic maze, reflexive verbs emerge as a particular challenge. However, do not  fear students. Our mission is to reveal the mysteries of these verbs and facilitate their use and understanding. 

At iNMOSOL, you can learn how to use them with our Spanish courses

Exploring reflexive verbs

What is a reflexive verb?

First of all, it is essential to understand what is meant by a reflexive verb. Mainly, they denote actions that are reflected in the subject, in other words, the subject is the issuer and the receiver of the action. In Spanish, reflexive verbs usually end in -se in the infinitive form, such as “lavarse” or “vestirse” 

Reflexive verbs: practical examples

The best way to learn how to use reflexive verbs is by practicing.

 

We offer a list of examples here:

  • Me lavo las manos (I wash my hands).
  • Te vistes rápidamente (You get dressed quickly).
  • Ella se maquilla antes de salir (She puts on makeup before going out)

 

Reflexive verbs and their versatility

 

Reflexive VS Non-reflexive

It is important to point out that some verbs can be used both reflexively and non-reflexively, and the meaning can change. For example, “Yo me llamo Pedro” (I call myself Pedro) VS “Yo llamo a Pedro (I call Pedro).

 

Reflexive verbs and reciprocity

Reflexive verbs can also indicate reciprocal actions between two or more people. 

In this case, reflexive verbs are used with plural pronouns and refer to actions that people perform with each other. For example, “Nos miramos” can mean “We look at each other.” 

 

Frequently asked questions 

Should the pronoun always be used with reflexive verbs? 

Yes, reflexive verbs in Spanish always require a reflexive pronoun to indicate that the action refers to the subject. 

 

What happens if I don’t use a reflexive verb correctly? 

It is possible that your intention is not fully understood or, in the worst case, you may communicate a completely different message. 

Do all verbs in Spanish have a reflexive form?

No, not all verbs in Spanish have a reflexive form. Only those that indicate an action that is reflected in the subject can be reflexive.

 

 Conclusion 

Reflexive verbs in Spanish are undoubtedly a challenge for students, but with practice and proper understanding they can convert into a linguistic victory. By using them, you can communicate different actions and situations, adding a level of difficulty to your Spanish and making it more fluid. So the next time you encounter a reflexive verb, don’t view it with an enemy but as an opportunity to explore the richness and versatility of the Spanish language. 

Come on guys! The maze of reflexive verbs awaits you. 

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